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Library Glossary

These terms are commonly used by library staff who sometimes forget that library terminology is not common knowledge.

abstract Summary of an article, book, or other written publication.

acquisitions The department of the library which purchases materials.

archives Historical records and documents, or the place where such records and documents are kept.

bibliographic citation The information that identifies a book or article. A citation for a book usually includes the author, title, publisher, and the date published. A citation for an article usually includes the author of the article, the title of the article, the title of the periodical in which the article was published, the volume number of the periodical, the issue number of the volume, the page numbers on which the article was printed, and the date the article was published.

bibliography A list of books, articles, or other sources (interviews, films, etc.) on a particular subject. Bibliographies are often found at the end of books or articles, or they may be separate publications.

bound Refers to several issues of a periodical which are joined together under one cover.

call number A group of letters and numbers given to an item and used to arrange materials in the library. The Library of Congress System (LC call number) is used for most Logan Library materials; an example: GV 836 .A2C72.

cataloging The department of the library which organizes and maintains materials.

CD-ROM A read-only-memory compact disk, used to store information. CDs that accompany books are housed at the Circulation Desk.

check out or charge out The process of borrowing materials to use outside the library. This is done at the Circulation desk. A Schreiner ID is required.

Circulation The department of the library which maintains records on materials currently checked out to patrons.

Circulation desk Also frequently called Circ; the area of the library used to check out materials to patrons. Located at the front entrance of the library.

citation Same as bibliographic citation

claim Notification that a periodical was not received as expected.

community patron A non-Schreiner affiliated person who lives in the area and has registered with the library. A person allowed to check out fewer kinds of materials than students.

course reserves Materials that instructors set aside for their students to read for class. These items may be borrowed for a short period determined by the instructor.

cumulative index An index in which several previously published indexes are combined into one physical piece that resembles a book.

current periodical The most recent issues of a journal or magazine, often published during the last year, which have not been bound.

database searching Using a computer to find journal article citations on a subject or other kinds of information contained in a database.

hold A request that guarantees that when a book is returned to the circulation desk it will be saved for you.

holdings A group of items included in or owned by a library. Typically used to refer to the periodical volumes, issues, and years housed in a library.

index A list of subjects, names, titles, etc. that helps locate information. A periodical index lists articles by subject or author. A book index is a list at the end of a book which gives page numbers where names and subjects can be found in the book.

information literacy The ability to know when there is a need for information, to be able to identify, locate, evaluate, and effectively use that information for the issue or problem at hand.

Interlibrary Loan (ILL) A way to get materials owned by other libraries. The Interlibrary loan desk is located in the main part of the library.

journal A publication which has scholarly information, usually written by professors, researchers, or experts in a subject area. Not intended for the general public. See magazine.

keyword searching Using a few important or unique terms to find journal article citations that contain those terms.

Library of Congress Subject Headings The words or phrases necessary to find information in the library's catalog on a subject.

location A grouping of library materials by a unique characteristic such as Reference, Periodicals, Folios (oversize), Main Stacks. This is information is critical to finding an item (in addition to the call number of on an item.)

magazine A periodical intended for the general public rather than for scholars.

manuscript A handwritten or typed composition, rather than a printed one.

microforms Either microfiche (4 by 6 inch plastic cards) or microfilm (a roll of plastic film) upon which printed materials have been reduced in size by photographic methods to save space. Stored in metal cabinets near the Library's copiers.

monograph A book.

newspaper A periodical containing current information. Kept for a limited time at the Circulation Desk. Only the Kerrville Daily Times newspaper is retained permanently on microfilm at the library.

online database A computerized file of information.

online searching Using a computer and a database to find periodical citations to articles on a subject.

OPAC A library catalog. "Online public access catalog" was once used to differentiate it from the card catalog still in use.

patron Someone allowed to checkout library materials.

periodical An item which is intended to be published in parts indefinitely, and more often than just once a year; includes journals, magazines, and newspapers.

phrase searching Using a few important or unique terms entered in the order to find journal article citations that contain those terms.

reserves Same as course reserves. Other materials may also be kept on reserve.

search If a book is not on the shelves and it is not checked out, you may place a request at the circulation desk for one of the library staff to try and find the book for you.

serial A publication which is intended to continue producing new parts indefinitely. This includes books such as almanacs and yearbooks which are published every year or less often, as well as periodicals such as magazines, journals, and newspapers.

subject heading The specific word or phrase used to find a book or article on a specific topic in a database or periodical index.

volume A number of issues of a periodical, may cover any time period up to one year.

web searching Using a computer and a search tool such as Google to find information on the internet.

 

2100 Memorial Blvd., Kerrville, Texas 78028 __ phone: 830.792.7312 or fax: 830.792.7448

http://library.schreiner.edu
Revised: 12/19/2007